Traveling to Italy and need to know how big the time difference is? Wondering how the jet lag will be? Need to call your nonna or mamma in Italy and don’t want to wake her up in the middle of the night? We’ve got you covered.
THE CURRENT TIME IN ITALY IS:
Learn more about the time in Italy, and its time zone. We’ll demystify the 24-hour clock, daylight savings time in Italy, and what time it is in Italy compared to other world cities. You’ll also find out what time local daily customs happen in Italy, such as mealtimes, restaurant and supermarket hours, bedtimes, and school hours.
To learn how to say what time it is in Italian, read What time is it? Time in Italian.
Table of Contents
WHAT TIME ZONE IS ITALY IN?
Italy is on Central European Time (CET). All of Italy is in the same time zone, including the islands of Sicily and Sardinia.
Even though San Marino and Vatican City are separate countries, they lie within Italy and are also on CET time.
Italy is in the same time zone as Paris, Madrid, Berlin, Oslo, Stockholm, Budapest, Warsaw, Belgrade, Algiers and Casablanca.
THE 24-HOUR CLOCK
In Italy, all timetables and schedules use the 24-hour system. You’ll see it on parking signs, shop hours, and when making appointments. Italians also use the 24-hour system in normal conversation as well.
So how does the 24-hour clock work? Just like military time. Noon is 12 o’clock, and after that the hours count up to 24 o’clock (midnight). For example:
18:00 is 6 pm (Italians say le diciotto)
23:30 is 11:30 pm (Italians say le ventitre e trenta)
Italians don’t use the words am and pm. If they don’t wish to use 24-hour system to express the time, they’ll use the following phrases to specify which part of the day they mean:
di mattina in the morning
del pomeriggio in the afternoon
di sera in the evening
di notte at night
For example:
3:00 am Sono le tre di notte. It’s three o’clock at night.
2:00 pm Sono le due del pomeriggio. It’s two o’clock in the afternoon.
Find out more about how to express the time in Italian here: What time is it? Time in Italian.
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS TIME IN ITALY
Italy changes its clocks twice a year to observe Daylight Savings time. The last Sunday in October clocks go back one hour, and the last Sunday in March clocks go forward one hour.
This is not always in sync with North America, for example. For most of the year, Italy is six hours ahead of Eastern Standard Time (EST), which includes New York City and Washington DC.
However, most of the US pushes its clocks forward the second Sunday in March, and back the first Sunday in November. This means that Italy is only 5 hours ahead of New York for a few weeks every year.
WHAT TIME IS IT IN ITALY COMPARED TO OTHER WORLD CITIES?
Here’s a chart with the time in other world cities in relation to the time in Italy. These times may shift by an hour depending on when countries shift into Daylight Savings Time.
TIME COMPARED TO ITALY | CITIES | TIME ZONE |
1 hour behind | London, Lisbon, Dublin, Dakar, Akkra | GMT/Greenwich Mean Time |
4 hours behind | Brasilia | BRT/Brasília Time |
4 hours behind | Buenos Aires | ART/Argentina Time |
5 hours behind | Halifax | AST/Atlantic Standard Time |
5 hours behind | La Paz | BOT/Bolivia Time |
6 hours behind | New York City, Washington DC, Detroit, Montreal | EST/Eastern Standard Time |
7 hours behind | Dallas, Minneapolis, New Orleans, Winnipeg | CST/Central Standard Time |
8 hours behind | Calgary, Salt Lake City, Denver | MST/Mountain Standard Time |
9 hours behind | Los Angeles, San Francisco, Vancouver | PST/Pacific Standard Time |
10 hours behind | Juneau, Anchorage | AKST/Alaska Standard Time |
11 hours behind | Honolulu | HST/Hawaii Standard Time |
1 hour ahead | Cape Town, Johannesburg | SAST/South Africa Standard Time |
1 hour ahead | Kigali, Khartoum, Lilongwe | CAT/Central Africa Time |
1 hour ahead | Cairo, Beirut, Bucharest, Kyiv, Helsinki | EET/Eastern European Time |
2 hours ahead | Nairobi, Addis Ababa, Mogadishu | EAT/Eastern Africa Time |
2 hours ahead | Baghdad | AST/Arabia Standard Time |
2 hours ahead | Ankara | TRT/Turkey Time |
2 hours ahead | Moscow | MSK/Moscow Standard Time |
2.5 hours ahead | Tehran | IRST/Iran Standard Time |
4 hours ahead | Islamabad | PKT/Pakistan Standard Time |
4.5 hours ahead | New Delhi, Kolkata | IST/India Standard Time |
6 hours ahead | Hanoi | ICT/Indochina Time |
6 hours ahead | Jakarta | WIB/Western Indonesian Time |
7 hours ahead | Perth | AWST/Australian Western Standard Time |
7 hours ahead | Hong Kong | HKT/Hong Kong Time |
7 hours ahead | Beijing | CST/China Standard Time |
8 hours ahead | Tokyo | JST/Japan Standard Time |
8 hours ahead | Seoul | KST/Korea Standard Time |
10 hours ahead | Sydney | AEDT/Australian Eastern Daylight Time |
12 hours ahead | Auckland | NZDT/New Zealand Daylight Time |
WHAT TIME DO THINGS HAPPEN IN ITALY?
MEAL TIMES
Breakfast is not generally a large meal in Italy, in fact many Italians have a pastry and a coffee or cappuccino in the morning. For traditionalists, cappuccino is strictly a morning drink for breakfast.
Lunch is generally at about 12:30 or 1 pm.
8 pm is the common dinner time in Italy, but of course it varies depending on the region. 7 pm is about the earliest any self-respecting Italian will eat dinner.
RESTAURANT HOURS
Lunch service is usually from 12:30 pm or 1pm until 3pm. Dinner service usually begins at 7:30 or 8 pm. It is rare for a restaurant to have orario continuato, or all day service, except in tourist areas.
Restaurants usually have a giorno di chiusura, or day when they are closed.
BAR HOURS
If you need something to eat before 12:30 pm, or between 3 pm and 7:30 pm, look for a bar. Bars are open all day (orario continuato) and often serve pastries and sandwiches in addition to coffee and drinks.
Learn different ways to greet people (like hello and goodbye) when you enter a bar, restaurant, or shop in Italy.
SCHOOL HOURS
Grade school generally starts at about 8 or 8:30 am. Many schools have days that finish at lunchtime, and students go home for lunch. Other schools finish at about 4 or 4:30 pm. Some students go to school on Saturday mornings.
STORE AND SUPERMARKET HOURS
Store hours can vary, but in small towns and even big cities, most shops will close at lunchtime, usually from 1 pm until about 4 pm.
Supermarkets and other stores may have orario continuato (open all day without any breaks). In any case, most stores close by 8 pm.
Do not expect stores or supermarkets to be open on Sundays. Even though some are open, always double check. Sunday is usually the giorno di chiusura (closed day) along with an additional day of the week.
CHILDREN’S BEDTIMES
Italy is a great place to be a kid. The idea of bedtime practically doesn’t exist- at least not the way it does in Anglosphere countries (sorry, Mom!). In fact, there is not even a good translation of bedtime in Italian.
Mealtimes are something to enjoy as a family. And since Italians generally don’t eat dinner before 7:30 pm, how can children have a bedtime before at least 8:30 or 9 pm? It is common to see small children and babies out for dinner in Italy until 10 or 11 pm.
This is not to say the Italian children don’t have a general time when they regularly go to bed each night. But for most children, it is later than their Anglosphere counterparts: it certainly isn’t at 7 pm. And in the summer, it isn’t before dark.
Is learning Italian on your bucket list? Try my individual online lessons tailored to your level and goals, whether you’re just starting out or need to brush up your Italian. I have 15 years of teaching experience with students on two continents. Click here to set up a complimentary consultation and here to read more about GTKI.